arequipa     

 

Arequipa, known as the "White City", is one of Peru’s most beautiful and culturally rich destinations. Surrounded by three majestic volcanoes—Misti, Chachani, and Pichu Pichu—the city is famed for its stunning colonial architecture made from white volcanic stone called sillar. Its historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to remarkable buildings such as the Arequipa Cathedral, the Jesuit Church of La Compañía, and the Santa Catalina Monastery, a vibrant city within a city that preserves centuries of religious life and Spanish influence. Arequipa blends Inca and colonial heritage with modern culture, offering a unique window into Peru’s diverse history.

Beyond its architecture, Arequipa is also a cultural and culinary hub. The city boasts a rich tradition of literature, arts, and gastronomy, with Arequipeñan cuisine considered among the best in Peru—dishes like rocoto relleno and adobo arequipeño are local favorites. Museums such as the Museo Santuarios Andinos, which houses the famous Inca mummy “Juanita,” provide insight into the region’s deep historical roots. Whether exploring its peaceful plazas or using it as a gateway to natural wonders like the Colca Canyon, Arequipa captivates visitors with its charm, elegance, and deep connection to Peru’s soul.

Logistics:

While Arequipa city itself doesn’t require trekking to explore—most of its attractions are within walking distance in the historic center—there are excellent hiking and trekking opportunities in the surrounding region, especially for those seeking nature and adventure. One of the most popular excursions is to the Colca Canyon, located about 160 km (100 miles) from Arequipa. To reach it, travelers typically take a 5–6 hour drive from the city to Cabanaconde, the main trekking base. From there, hikes into the canyon range from 1 to 3 days, covering distances of 12–30 km (7.5–19 miles) depending on the chosen route and difficulty level.